Friday, July 23, 2010

Olympian Folly - In Whose Name?

As noted (and accepted) yesterday, decisions regarding who and what the Olympia Co-op boycotts apparently rests solely with the co-op’s board. I say “apparently” because my only source for this information is co-op members defending that decision online. But the Principle of Charity described yesterday means one should treat such sources of factual information as reliable.

Given this, it’s safe to concede that the board acted within the organization’s rules. (There has also been some debate as to whether the co-op is violating US anti-boycott law in its decision, a less interesting question to me right now, albeit one I’ve taken up in the past.)

So if the co-op’s leadership is playing by the rules, by what right can members (and non-members like myself) be complaining?

Well consider the content of that decision for a moment. Some defenders of the boycott decision claim that we critics are interfering with the free choices of others. But remember that the Oly Co-op board did not make a decision regarding its own personal choice. Each member of the board, indeed each member of the co-op (like all of us) is free to buy or not buy whatever it pleases. If a member wants to not buy Israeli crackers in protest of this summer’s Flotilla incident, a free society allows them to make that decision, just as it would allow another member to stop buying Turkish candy in protest of Turkey’s role that incident.

But the co-op’s board is not making a personal choice. Rather, they are restricting the personal choice of others, just as they would be if they chose to ban all Turkish products, or all products containing honey, or all products that began with the letter “P” from the shelves. Now the claim is that the co-op’s board is allowed to restrict member’s choices based on its own political decisions regarding whom to boycott. But even if the organization’s bylaws allow this exercise of power, the organization’s leadership has an extra obligation - an ethical and moral obligation - to ensure that this limitation of member freedom is in the interest of more than just themselves (or of a loud but potentially small minority of members demanding the board begin a boycott).

More importantly, Oly’s boycott (which even its initiators claim covers a trivial number of Israeli goods) was meant from the beginning to be symbolic. It’s a political act to demonstrate that the Olympia Co-op, as an organization, finds a nation so repugnant that it must be punished economically (even if only in small symbolic ways). Indeed, the message being delivered worldwide by supporters of the boycott is that this is a significant event, a great step forward in the boycotter’s plan to have Israel branded an Apartheid state and punished accordingly.

In other words, the board was not voting on a simple boycott but was rather voting to add the name of the organization to the worldwide BDS program which has as its mission not the furthering of the goals of the Co-op movement, but the furthering of its own goals to de-legitimize the Jewish state. And they were making that decision not in their own individual names, but in the name of everyone who has ever been a member.

Their action, their vote, declared that this boycott represents the Co-op as a whole, not just the board but its members. Going even further, this board is simply the latest of many that have been elected since the Co-op was founded in the 1970s. But in making their decision, they are staking the reputation of the organization, a reputation built on the hard work of hundreds if not thousands of people over the course of decades, to the BDS message.

As I’ve been describing for years, this is what the BDS movement does: it tries to get well-known institutions to take part in some form of boycott or divestment so that the BDSers can claim to be speaking in the name of others, leveraging the reputation of a famous university, a age-old church, a well-known municipality, a popular retailer in order to punch above their own limited weight.

So even if the rules allow the Co-op’s leadership to do so, those leaders have an extra level of obligation to make sure they are not making a statement on a controversial matter in the name of a broad membership whose opinions they do not know. And they have an even greater obligation to not hand over the reputation of the organization – a 30+ year reputation they cannot claim to own by simply being the latest in a long line of elected boards – to the boycotters, simply because they are told (again, loudly) that BDS is their only moral choice.

If we take it as given that the formal rules allow the board to do what it did, we also have to take it as given (seeing how bitterly many members oppose the decision) that this choice was not made after gaining consent (or even talking with) members before attaching the Olympia Co-op’s name and reputation to a project many members find repulsive.

This is not the first time that BDSers have gotten their way by maneuvering the leaders of an organization to act behind the backs of the people they are supposed to represent. If you read through the divestment tale of Somerville, MA (the first BDS battle I fought), you’ll find the same dynamic.

Now Somerville survived that ordeal by coming to its senses after the doors were thrown open to outside opinions and a spotlight shown on the divestment advocates trying to manipulate the city leaders to hand Somerville’s centuries-old reputation to them before the citizenry found out what they were doing. One hopes the same dynamic eventually takes hold in Olympia.

5 comments:

  1. Hi, Jon. I'm a member of the Olympia Food Coop. We elect the board to make a lot of complicated policy decisions on behalf of the members. (Right now, for example, they're managing a multi-year, multi-million dollar process about opening a third grocery store downtown.) It's a representative democracy.

    I don't think it's very clear from your post that the board didn't make this decision in a policy vacuum. The Coop has a written boycott policy, which has been in place for years, and applied in a number of other cases. The membership has had plenty of opportunity to discuss that policy, lobby for changing it, etc. In this case, the Board made a decision about applying the policy.

    So I really don't think it's accurate to describe the situation as "acting behind the backs of the people they are supposed to represent."

    Of course, it's possible that they are applying the policy incorrectly in this case, or that this will make the membership decide to vote to change the policy.

    I can't speak for any other members, but my personal support for the ongoing foreign policy of the state of Israel has been slowly and steadily eroding over a long stretch, above all because of the endless expansion of the settlements. (What seems to me to be the quite undemocratic power that minority religious parties play in Israel's parliamentary political structure is one factor in that process which seems quite regrettable to me.) I'm a lot more supportive of symbolic gestures that do something to express my disapproval of what Israel's doing in the West Bank than I was ten years ago.

    Just to be clear, I don't approve of what Hamas is doing either. But boycotting Hamas isn't an option. Instead, we contributing a great deal of military aid to Israel to use as it pleases to try to put pressure on Hamas to quit doing what it's doing.
    ReplyDelete
  2. Dear Thad – Thanks for your thoughtful comment, which is especially appreciated in an environment where (as noted on your Olyblog – thanks for the update on that as well), some pro-boycotters seem determined to ignore legitimate reasoned objections and instead to discredit all critics as being beyond the pale.

    If you’ve been reading this blog over the last couple of days, you’ll see that I completely acknowledge that the policy the Oly Co-op has in place allows the board to act in the way it did. (Although it was recently brought to my attention that this policy requires a consensus by the staff before a boycott is implemented which may not have been determined before the decision was made.)

    But putting that aside, because Oly’s rules allow boycott decisions to be made by a few leaders, without requiring input from members, the only safeguard the organization has against decisions being made arbitrarily, or due to political “fads” or pressures by single-issue partisan groups is the wisdom of a few elected leaders.

    As I mentioned in a recent comment, I suspect that the reason Oly was targeted by BDS partisans was specifically because they recognized the weakness of this policy. Simply put, in order to get their first Co-op boycott victory they did not have to subject their political program to the will of the membership, but simply had to get the organization’s leaders in a room with 50 boycotters (with no one representing any other opinion allowed into the discussion) to have their way.

    Given the heated response of many members to the recent decision (which should have been anticipated or determined by the Co-op’s leaders in advance), my description that an important decision that would impact them was made “behind their back” is accurate, even if those that made this decision have a formal policy to hide behind.

    The fact that members have not demanded the Co-op’s current vulnerable, easily-manipulated boycott policy be changed before the current crisis hit cannot be used as evidence of consent to that policy, a policy that I hope will get changed along with other decisions that have led your organization to become a plaything for the forces of BDS (a fate I wish for no civic group).
    ReplyDelete
  3. Thad – Since I like to respond to all thoughtful commenters, regarding your feelings about the Middle East, let me say right now that I have no issue with you or anyone else embracing an interpretation of events in the Middle East that I disagree with.

    I and others believe that the cause of the conflict in the Middle East is the dysfunctionality of governments in the Arab world (be they autocracies, dictatorships or theocracies) demanding and fueling war in the region (which would make the Israel-Palestinian conflict a symptom, and not the source, of the real problems in the region).

    These are two differing opinions and while I’d love to hash things out with you over beers sometime, you will notice that those who hold my opinion are not demanding that the Olympia Co-op (or anywhere else) enshrine my beliefs as organizational policy and punish my political enemies for me.

    That is what is going on at the Oly Co-op (and anywhere else BDS tries to inject its poisons). Differences of opinion over controversial issues are appropriate. An organization allowing only one side of that debate into the decision making process about how to punish the other side (which is how the Oly Co-op decision got made) is not.
    ReplyDelete
  4. This is about human rights. Either you oppose the human rights violations of Israel, or you don't.

    You can deny that Israel is committing human rights violations. But public opinion on the matter has shifted. Most people around the world are opposed to what Israel is doing to Palestinians. That's undeniable.

    People all over the world are sick and tired of how Israel is behaving.

    For the well-being of Palestinians, and also very much for the well-being of Jews all over the world, Israel needs to change.

    US Foreign Policy: Out of Control

    Thus far, due to the advanced stage of plutocratic capitalism in the USA, regular people, who care about human rights, and who do not wield large sums of money generated by corporate crime, are disabled from influencing national and international politics.

    Thus, we turn to our local institutions, like the Olympia Food Cooperative, and to our local governments in hopes that we can begin to effect change.
    ReplyDelete
  5. Berd – You have an unfailing habit of declaring your personal opinions to be held by the vast majority, based on nothing but your declarations that this is so. But if we look at the fact that BDS has been rejected by every progressive institution in which it’s been attempted (including colleges and universities, churches, municipalities, and numerous food co-ops that lack Oly’s ability to pass boycott measures behind the backs of members), it would seem that the vast majority of people who think of themselves as progressive reject BDS in all its forms.

    Now I could play by the rules of the boycotters and claim that the near global rejection of BDS represents these institutions siding with Israel and demonstrating their belief that it is the Palestinians and their allies who are responsible for the misery in the region, not the Israelis. The only other explanation I can think of is that these institutions are as thoughtful as the vast majority of people generally who refuse to place all blame on one side, recognizing blame-game tactics like BDS as a form of propaganda war rather than an example of an attempt to foster peaceful change.

    Now I too could play the false choice game that you’re so fond of (“either you oppose racist, sexist, homophobic, reactionary Arab politics that are responsible for all misery in the region, including the plight of the Palestinians you support these plutocracies”). But I believe the choice noted above regarding how to characterize the near universal rejection of BDS is a real one. So take your pick.
    ReplyDelete

Comments are moderated, so please be polite (and interesting).